Summary:

On October 7, 2025, the Forum for Supporters of Autonomy in the Tindouf Camps (FORSATIN) reported a criminal assault against workers from the Chinese company, China Railway Construction Corporation (CRCC), which is overseeing an Algerian-sponsored railway project.  

                            [mepr-show if=”loggedout”] Please login or purchase an InBrief membership to view the rest of this report [/mepr-show] [mepr-show if=”loggedin“]

The attack occurred along the rail line connecting Tindouf and Gara Djebilet, specifically between the Dakhla and Rabouni camps, which are areas long controlled by Polisario elements. 

According to FORSATIN report, the assailants seized a company vehicle, which later entered the Smara camp freely, bypassing multiple military and security checkpoints. The incident has reportedly angered Algerian officials and exacerbated tensions between Algiers and the Polisario leadership, while raising concerns about the safety of foreign workers in the area.  

Outlook: 

The incident underscores the persistent security risks in Tindouf, particularly for foreign companies operating under Algerian sponsorship. The Polisario’s control over the camps and alleged links to illicit activities increases the likelihood of kidnappings, armed assaults, and operational disruptions, which could deter investment and foreign engagement in regional infrastructure projects. 

The attack could also deepen mistrust between Algiers and the Polisario, potentially complicating Algeria’s diplomatic positioning and exposing weaknesses in its territorial authority. Continued instability in the region may impact project timelines, cross-border trade, and international confidence in Algerian-led development initiatives. 

[/mepr-show]

Explore our services or speak with our team of North Africa-based risk experts.